From the moment AC Milan stepped onto the pitch wearing red-and-black stripes, a legacy was born — a nickname that would echo through stadiums, chants, and football history. But why is AC Milan nicknamed I Rossoneri? In this article, AvigGoal will take you behind the colors, the symbolism, and the stories that gave birth to one of football’s most iconic sobriquets.
The Origin Of The Nickname

The nickname “I Rossoneri” translates directly to “The Red and Blacks” in Italian — rosso meaning red, nero meaning black, with the plural suffix -i., AC Milan’s identity has been intertwined with this bold color combination.
When Herbert Kilpin, an Englishman and one of the club’s founding figures, chose the colors back in 1899, he deliberately picked red and black to represent two potent images: the fiery passion of the team (red) and the fear they would instill in their opponents (black). Over time, supporters, rivals, and the media embraced I Rossoneri as the definitive moniker for Milan.
There is no fancy mythology or hidden code — the nickname is straightforward, organic, and powerful: it names the colors that have draped Milan squads for over a century.
Why Those Colors? Symbolism And Legacy
To understand why AC Milan is nicknamed I Rossoneri, you must understand the symbolism behind the colors themselves and how they shaped the club’s identity.
The Fire and the Fear
Kilpin’s choice was not random. He envisioned a team that embodied passion (red) and intimidation (black). Thus the red represented energy, courage, aggression, while black spoke of mystery, dominance, and psychological strength. It’s an aesthetic and emotional contrast, and it still defines Milan’s visual signature to this day.
Historical Consistency
Throughout club transformations, mergers, and rebrandings, Milan never wavered on red and black. Whether under the original name (Milan Cricket & Football Club) or its later Italianized forms, the stripes endured. That continuity cemented “I Rossoneri” not just as a nickname — as the club’s DNA.
Badge, Devil, and Derivative Nicknames
Because of the red-black motif, Milan sometimes carries secondary epithets — “The Devil” (Il Diavolo) being the most famous. The devil imagery exaggerates the aggressive, fearsome side of their identity. But even in that branding, I Rossoneri remains the foundational nickname tied directly to colors, not metaphors or legends.
How The Nickname Compares In Football Culture

In football, colors often become identifiers: Los Blancos, Blaugrana, Giallorossi, Nerazzurri, Blaugrana, etc. Milan’s case is archetypal: I Rossoneri is no poetic abstraction — it is literal, bold, and instantly recognized across languages and borders.
While clubs obtain nicknames, Milan’s nickname is purely chromatic. This simplicity is its strength: no confusion, no hidden story — just “The Red and Blacks.”
The Nickname In Derby And Fan Culture
In the fierce Derby della Madonnina (Milan vs Inter), colors carry more than identity — they carry history, pride, and class symbolism. Inter’s nickname, Nerazzurri, means “the black-blues.” The contrast becomes explicit: Rossoneri vs Nerazzurri. The derby is not just a contest of tactics — it’s red-and-black passion against black-and-blue pride.
In Milan’s social tapestry, the Rossoneri often symbolized working-class roots, while Inter drew. Rival fans threw dialect terms: Rossoneri supporters were sometimes called casciavìt (meaning “screwdrivers,” alluding to manual labor). Over time, that class division faded — but the color identities remained core to both clubs’ cultural DNA.
Fans today chant “Forza Rossoneri!” in unison, wave red-black flags, paint faces in stripes, and refer to themselves simply as “Rossoneri.” The nickname is not passive: it is a badge they willingly wear, day after day.
Why The Nickname Still Matters Today

You may wonder: in an era of global branding, logos, sponsors, and marketing, does why AC Milan is nicknamed I Rossoneri still hold relevance? Absolutely — in multiple ways:
- Brand identity: Even commercial merchandise leans heavily into red-black aesthetics. The nickname expresses the brand in its purest, most authentic form.
- Fan unity: In chants, banners, social media, the term binds generations. Whether in 1900 or 2025, Rossoneri remains the same.
- Emotional resonance: Nicknames trigger visceral pride. Calling someone a Rossonero is immediately more than “Milan fan” — it taps into centuries of tradition.
- Historical continuity: In a club with ownership changes, coaching revolutions, and modern challenges, the nickname anchors Milan’s soul.
Fun Facts And Trivia About I Rossoneri
- Milan’s stripes have varied in width over decades, but red and black have never been abandoned — a rare continuity.
- The nickname is sometimes stylized with the Italian article “I” (“I Rossoneri”) or simply “Rossoneri.”
- Few clubs are identified so purely by color in multiple languages — yet Milan’s nickname transcends linguistic barriers.
- In the early 20th century, fans sometimes used alias tags built off the nickname: “Rosso & Nero,” “Il Diavolo Rosso-Nero,” etc. None stuck better than I Rossoneri itself.
Conclusion
Why is AC Milan nicknamed I Rossoneri? Because since its birth in 1899, the club has draped itself in red and black — colors chosen to embody passion and fear, and maintained through every era. The nickname is as literal as it is legendary: “The Red and Blacks,” a banner worn by players and fans alike across generations.
If you loved exploring the story behind I Rossoneri, join AvigGoal for more on club histories, player legacies, and the hidden tales behind football’s greatest names. Next, you might like to dive into: the origin of Nerazzurri, how clubs choose color identities, or top nicknames in world football.